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The crucifixion of Jesus Christ is one of the most significant events in human history. For millions of Christians across Australia and around the world, the death and resurrection of Jesus are central to their faith. But have you ever wondered: What exact time did Jesus die on the cross? This question has intrigued theologians, historians, and believers alike for centuries.
In this article, we’ll explore scriptural evidence, historical context, and what this moment means for Christians today—especially as we approach Easter, a time of deep reflection and celebration in Australia.
What Do the Gospels Say About the Time of Jesus’ Death?
The New Testament provides key details about the timing of Jesus’ crucifixion and death. The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John each contribute to our understanding.
Mark’s Account – The Crucifixion Began at the Third Hour
In Mark 15:25, it states:
“It was the third hour when they crucified him.”
(Note: In Jewish timekeeping, the third hour is about 9:00 AM.)
Darkness at the Sixth Hour
All three Synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke) mention an unusual darkness that covered the land during the crucifixion.
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Matthew 27:45:
“From noon until three in the afternoon darkness came over all the land.”
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Mark 15:33 and Luke 23:44 echo the same timeframe.
This darkness occurred from the sixth hour to the ninth hour—which translates to 12:00 PM to 3:00 PM.
Jesus Died at the Ninth Hour – Around 3:00 PM
All three Gospels agree that Jesus died at about the ninth hour, or 3:00 PM:
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Mark 15:34-37:
“At three in the afternoon Jesus cried out in a loud voice... With a loud cry, Jesus breathed his last.”
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Luke 23:46 and Matthew 27:50 affirm this moment.
What Time Did Jesus Die According to the Bible?
👉 Answer: Jesus died at approximately 3:00 PM on the day of His crucifixion.
This time aligns with Jewish sacrificial practices, where the afternoon offering (Tamid) was traditionally given at the ninth hour. For early Christians, this parallel symbolised Jesus as the ultimate sacrificial Lamb.
Was the Crucifixion on Friday?
Yes, most Christian traditions agree that Jesus was crucified on Friday, which is commemorated annually as Good Friday in Australia. It's a public holiday and a time when churches across the country hold services to remember Jesus’ suffering and death.
Supporting Verse:
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John 19:31 indicates that Jesus died before the Sabbath (which begins Friday evening), further confirming the crucifixion occurred on Friday afternoon.
Time Zone Consideration: What Time Would That Be in Australian Time?
Since the events took place in Jerusalem (Israel Standard Time, or IST), here’s how it would convert:
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3:00 PM IST (Jerusalem) is roughly:
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10:00 PM (AEST – Australian Eastern Standard Time)
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11:00 PM (AEDT – Australian Eastern Daylight Time, during daylight saving)
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While it's symbolic, this can help Australians mark the moment of Jesus' death in personal prayer or church services.
Why the Time of Jesus’ Death Matters
Understanding the timing of Jesus’ death brings depth to our appreciation of Good Friday. It highlights the fulfilment of ancient prophecies, the symbolism of sacrifice, and the dramatic signs (like darkness and the temple curtain tearing) that accompanied His final moments.
For Christians across Australia, it’s a reminder that at a very specific moment in history—at 3:00 PM on that Good Friday—love conquered sin and death.
Final Thoughts
So, what time did Jesus die on the cross? The Bible places His death at about 3:00 PM on Friday, just before the Jewish Sabbath began. This moment is more than a historical timestamp—it’s a divine appointment that changed the course of humanity.
As Easter approaches, take a moment—perhaps at 3:00 PM on Good Friday—to reflect, pray, and remember what Jesus endured for us. Whether you're in Sydney, Melbourne, Perth, or anywhere across this beautiful country, the meaning of that hour still echoes in hearts today.