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Honoring a Legacy: DepEd Leads the 150th Birth Anniversary of General Emilio Jacinto

 The Department of Education (DepEd) has officially announced the nationwide commemoration of the 150th Birth Anniversary of General Emilio Jacinto on December 15, 2025, at 8:00 a.m. Through DepEd Memorandum No. 104, s. 2025, schools and communities are called to honor one of the most influential minds of the Philippine Revolution.

While the celebration is rooted in Philippine history, the values upheld by Jacinto—freedom, integrity, bravery, and moral leadership—are universal. These principles resonate strongly with global audiences who advocate civic responsibility and nation-building.

“General Emilio Jacinto illustrated beside the Kartilya ng Katipunan with patriotic and educational elements, commemorating his 150th birth anniversary.”


Who Is General Emilio Jacinto? Understanding “The Brains of the Katipunan”

General Emilio Jacinto remains a towering figure in Filipino history. At a young age, he became known as the “Brains of the Katipunan”—the revolutionary movement that sought independence from colonial rule.

His writings, especially the Kartilya ng Katipunan, continue to serve as a moral compass for Filipinos worldwide. The Kartilya’s themes of justice, self-discipline, equality, and compassion mirror values deeply appreciated by diverse communities, including the Filipino diaspora in the U.S.


Objectives of the 150th Birth Anniversary Commemoration

DepEd’s memorandum outlines four major goals for this historic milestone:

1. Honor Jacinto’s life and contributions

Schools will hold ceremonies and tributes that celebrate his courage and visionary leadership.

2. Instill patriotism and integrity among learners

Students will revisit the ideals found in the Kartilya ng Katipunan—principles that remain crucial in shaping responsible citizens.

3. Encourage critical appreciation of Jacinto’s works

Teachers are encouraged to help learners connect the Kartilya to modern citizenship, ethics, and civic participation.

4. Promote meaningful school and community-based activities

These activities highlight Filipino heroes as inspirational role models for today’s youth.

This balanced approach ensures history is not only studied—but lived, reflected on, and applied.


School-Based Activities Encouraged by DepEd

DepEd invites both public and private schools to participate through any of the following:

✔ Flag-Raising Ceremonies and Short Tributes

These serve as respectful openings for the commemorative day, emphasizing unity and national pride.

✔ Classroom Integration

Jacinto’s life may be discussed in subjects like Araling Panlipunan, Filipino, and even English as part of character-building lessons.

✔ Writing and Performance Contests

Activities such as:

  • essay writing

  • poetry composition

  • declamation or speech presentations

These encourage students to express their understanding of Jacinto’s ideals creatively.

✔ Creative Community-Based Initiatives

Examples include:

  • school exhibits

  • mini historical fairs

  • collaborative art murals

  • student-led discussions

These efforts help local communities and younger generations appreciate the depth of Jacinto’s sacrifice.

All activities must follow DepEd Order No. 9, s. 2005 to ensure they do not disrupt regular classes.


Strengthening Partnerships for the Occasion

DepEd emphasizes collaboration with:

  • the National Historical Commission of the Philippines,

  • local government units, and

  • other relevant agencies

This multi-sector approach ensures historically accurate, well-organized, and culturally meaningful events.

Teachers attending weekend or holiday activities will be granted service credits in accordance with DO 013, s. 2024, which encourages active educator involvement without compromising welfare.


Funding and Support for Schools

Expenses for the commemoration may be charged to:

  • local school funds

  • Regional Offices’ and SDOs’ MOOE

  • other legitimate funding sources

All expenditures must follow standard accounting and auditing regulations—an important safeguard ensuring transparency and responsible spending.


Why This Commemoration Matters Today

Emilio Jacinto’s legacy remains relevant in the modern world. In an era where young people face digital distractions, societal pressures, and global challenges, remembering heroes like Jacinto fosters:

  • moral grounding

  • responsible citizenship

  • critical thinking

  • love of country

  • respect for human dignity

His writings remind the youth that genuine freedom is inseparable from compassion, discipline, and community responsibility—values that align with global civic education standards.

Keeping Jacinto’s Ideals Alive

The 150th birth anniversary of General Emilio Jacinto is not merely a date on the calendar—it is a powerful reminder to uphold the principles that define strong, ethical, and united communities.

Through DepEd’s initiative, the celebration becomes a meaningful avenue for schools, families, and communities to reconnect with the spirit of patriotism and civic consciousness. Whether in the Philippines or among Filipino communities abroad, Jacinto’s legacy continues to inspire generations toward justice, integrity, and service.